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modules-esm-preview

ES modules preview

Last reviewed May 28, 2026 Content v20260528
Track mode
client_javascript
Means
In-browser JS
Reading
~1 min
Level
intermediate

This lesson

This lesson teaches ES modules preview—the ideas, syntax, and habits you need before moving on in JavaScript.

Without a solid grasp of ES modules preview, you will repeat mistakes in JavaScript exercises and on real pages or scripts.

You will apply ES modules preview in contexts like: Browsers, Node.js services, edge workers, and tooling ecosystems (bundlers, test runners).

Run JavaScript in the in-browser sandbox, use the terminal output panel, and verify with MCQs.

Toward the end of the track—use it to consolidate patterns before the capstone or summary lessons.

ES modules (import / export) are the standard in browsers and Node. One default export per file is common; named exports scale better.

Browser

<script type="module"> — deferred by default, strict mode, CORS for cross-origin.

Node

package.json "type": "module" or .mjs — covered on Node modules lesson.

Important interview questions and answers

  1. Q: default vs named export?
    A: Import syntax differs; named enables tree-shaking clarity.
  2. Q: Circular imports?
    A: Possible but design smell—extract shared module.

Self-check

  1. How load ESM in HTML?
  2. Why strict mode in modules?

Tip: Re-run the playground code for modules-esm-preview and tweak one line before the MCQs.

Interview prep

type=module?

Enables import/export in browser scripts.

Interview tip Lesson completion confidence

Can you explain this lesson in 30 seconds without reading notes?

Not saved yet.

Playground

Runs in your browser in a sandboxed frame. Backend runners appear when this track’s profile allows them.

Check yourself

Multiple choice — immediate feedback.

Discussion

Past discussion is visible to everyone. Only logged-in users can post comments and replies.

Starter discussion topics

  • What would you log to verify this behavior?
  • What breaks if you run this before the DOM is ready?

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